ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT

Crooked teeth, irregularities in bite or the position of the teeth are usually correctable problems. Their solution is a matter for a separate branch of dentistry: orthodontics.

Orthodontic treatment is available for patients of all ages: children aged 7 to 13, adults and the elderly.

Reasons for the formation of an irregular bite:

• genetics,
• bad habits (breathing through the mouth, irregular swallowing, irregular position of the tongue, sucking of the thumb in childhood, gnashing of teeth),
• prematurely fallen or extracted teeth,
• trauma.

Orthodontic treatment methods:

• ORTHODONTIC PLATES are a removable plastic device for the expansion of the jaw, making place for the sprouting of permanent teeth. The plate is worn around the clock and removed only when eating and brushing teeth. The treatment lasts about a year and is most effective for children aged 7 to 10;
• BRACES are non-removable orthodontic appliances that are fixed to the surface of the teeth for the duration of the treatment and removed at the end of the treatment. The duration of treatment depends on the complexity of the case, the age of the patient and his collaboration.

Brace types:

METAL

Made of high quality metal alloys – strong, resistant to breakage and cracks. It should be noted that braces of this type are quite clearly noticeable. However, the quality-price ratio of such a treatment is particularly good.

CERAMIC

These braces are becoming increasingly popular because they are less noticeable. Treatment with ceramic braces takes several months longer than with metal braces, and a broken or cracked brace needs to be replaced with a new one. The price compared to metal – higher. Ceramic braces can be glued on all teeth or only on the anteriors in combination with metal braces being used in less visible places.

SELF-LIGATING

Such braces are distinguished by the fact that the bow is fastened with a special clips. In addition, treatment with these braces takes less time, and visits to an orthodontist are less frequent than with other systems. The option of self-ligating braces amounts to less discomfort and they are easier to maintain.

Sapphire braces

It is a very aesthetically pleasing type of braces, practically invisible on the teeth as they reflect the natural color of the teeth. All their other properties, advantages and disadvantages are similar to ceramic braces.

• ALIGNERS are transparent, custom-made plates that are worn around the clock and can only be removed while eating and brushing Your teeth. Treatment lasts from 1 to 3 years, depending on the complexity of the situation.

Advantages of teeth straightening with aligners:

• practically invisible;
• hardly causes any discomfort;
• less frequent number of visits (visits are planned every 2-3 months);
• convenient for people travelling a lot or foreigners

Comparison

HOW LONG DOES ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT NORMALLY TAKE?

The average duration of orthodontic treatment is 1.5–3 years, depending on the complexity of the case, the chosen treatment method and Your dutifulness.

Orthodontic treatment always consists of two phases:

• Active:Orthodontist should be seen on average every 4 to 8 weeks during this period.
• Passive (retention):during this period You need to see an orthodontist on average every 6-12 months, i.e. 1-2 times a year.

Dantų Estetika specialists recommend:

We advise to bring children for an examination/consultation when they are around 7 years old, because at that time the dental arches and jaws are very active. By noticing irregular occlusion or lack of space for permanent teeth and applying appropriate orthodontic treatment, the problems can be efficiently resolved. Orthodontic treatment is especially effective during a child’s growth period.

FAQ